Diagnoses and Procedures

Circumcision is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the foreskin from the penis. It is commonly performed for medical, cultural, or religious reasons. Medical reasons may include preventing recurrent infections, improving hygiene, or addressing conditions like phimosis (tight foreskin). The procedure is typically done under local anesthesia, and healing usually takes a few weeks. While circumcision is generally safe, potential risks include infection, bleeding, or scarring. The benefits and risks should be discussed with a healthcare provider before deciding on the procedure.

Cord block and cord stripping are procedures used to treat chronic pain or discomfort related to conditions like varicocele or orchialgia (testicular pain).

Cystoscopy is a medical procedure that involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a camera (cystoscope) into the bladder through the urethra to examine the urinary tract. It is used to diagnose conditions such as bladder infections, tumors, stones, or abnormalities in the urinary tract. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, and in some cases, it may also be used to treat conditions, such as removing small bladder stones or taking biopsies. It provides direct visualization of the bladder and urethra for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection, often caused by conditions like diabetes, heart disease, or stress. Treatments include lifestyle changes, counseling, oral medications like sildenafil, vacuum devices, and, in severe cases, penile implants or injections. Proper diagnosis guides effective care.