Hydrocelectomy
Hydrocelectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a hydrocele, which is a fluid-filled sac that forms around the testicle, causing swelling in the scrotum. This condition is typically painless but can lead to discomfort or cosmetic concerns. The procedure involves making a small incision in the scrotum to drain the fluid and remove the sac. It is commonly performed under local or general anesthesia, and patients can usually return to normal activities within a few weeks. Hydrocelectomy is considered when the hydrocele causes pain, grows larger, or does not resolve on its own.

Hydrocelectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a hydrocele, which is a fluid-filled sac that forms around the testicle, causing swelling in the scrotum. This condition is typically painless but can lead to discomfort or cosmetic concerns. The procedure involves making a small incision in the scrotum to drain the fluid and remove the sac. It is commonly performed under local or general anesthesia, and patients can usually return to normal activities within a few weeks. Hydrocelectomy is considered when the hydrocele causes pain, grows larger, or does not resolve on its own.
Treatment
Procedure Overview:
The surgery is usually done on an outpatient basis under general anesthesia, ensuring the patient is asleep and pain-free during the procedure. The surgeon makes a small incision in the scrotum or groin area to access the hydrocele. The fluid is then drained, and the hydrocele sac is removed or everted to prevent recurrence. If a hernia is present, it may be repaired simultaneously. The incision is closed with dissolvable stitches, and a drainage tube may be placed to prevent fluid accumulation.
Recovery:
Postoperative care includes applying ice packs to reduce swelling, taking prescribed pain medications, and caring for the incision site as directed. Patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting, strenuous activities, and sexual intercourse for a specified period, typically around four weeks, to allow proper healing. Wearing supportive underwear can also aid in reducing discomfort during recovery.
Potential Risks and Complications:
While hydrocelectomy is generally safe, potential risks include infection, bleeding, scrotal injury, or recurrence of the hydrocele. Patients should monitor for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or foul-smelling drainage at the incision site, and contact their healthcare provider if these occur.
It's important to follow the surgeon's postoperative instructions carefully and attend follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and address any concerns promptly.